CALVARY BAPTIST CHURCH

 

The Rev. Fred Weimert          November 15, 2009

 

“Faith to Follow”

 

 

 

 

The Gospel reading for today, from Mark,

            is what people popularly call

                        the “little apocalypse”

                        or the “synoptic apocalypse”

I don’t know why it is

            that when things don’t go our way…

                        or the way that we believe that things should go…

                                    that we want to see everything torn down…

                                                destroyed…

                        and we then project those same feelings on to God…

                                    who created this marvelous earth…

                                                and acted to redeem it

                                                            not with violence and war,

                                                                        but through the gentle walk of Jesus.

 

It has always been sad to me

            that the New Testament writers

                        after the death and resurrection of Jesus

                                    chose to revert back to the style of the apocalyptic writers

                                                who had embraced this destructive…

                                                            dualistic style,

                                                                        which was popular in Babylon.

 

In Jesus’ day the northern area of Galilee

            was a hotbed of this apocalyptic thinking,

                        and it could be that Jesus was influenced by this thought.

                                    He may have believed that the temple had become

                                                hopelessly corrupt…

                                    I feel certain that he did, or said, things

                                                which lead those in power in Jerusalem

                                                            to believe that he might be

a danger to the status quo.

                                                He could have simply believed,

                                                            along with Isaiah,

                                                                        that God’s house was truly to be…

                                                                                    “a house of prayer for all people.”

                                    I also believe that he may have been concerned

                                                with his disciples obvious, slack jawed, amazement

                                                            at this massive temple compound…

                                                                        “Such large stones.”

                                                            He may have wanted them to be aware

                                                                        that this was just a building…

                                                                                    which could be destroyed.

                                    As to whether he believed or predicted,

that the temple would be destroyed,

            That may have been more a product of the time

                        when the gospels were written,

                                    and the temple’s destruction was

                                                by then complete.

 

Mark 13: 1-8

 

As he came out of the temple,

one of his disciples said to him,

"Look, Teacher,

what large stones and what large buildings!"

Then Jesus asked him,

 "Do you see these great buildings?

Not one stone will be left here upon another;

all will be thrown down."

When he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple,

Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately,

"Tell us, when will this be,

and what will be the sign that all these things

are about to be accomplished?"

Then Jesus began to say to them,

"Beware that no one leads you astray.

Many will come in my name and say,

 'I am he!'

and they will lead many astray.

When you hear of wars and rumors of wars,

do not be alarmed;

this must take place,

but the end is still to come.

For nation will rise against nation,

and kingdom against kingdom;

there will be earthquakes in various places;

there will be famines. 

This is but the beginning of the birthpangs.

 

                                                                        here ends the reading.

 

One of the things that struck me as I re-read this passage

            was something that I found in Luke’s parallel version…

                        While both Mark and Matthew close off the talk

                                    about the impending doom

                                                by predicting war, famine, and earthquakes…

                                                            as birth pangs.

                        Luke expands this list of prediction

                                    by adding to war, famine, and earthquakes…

                                                Pestilences, terrors and great signs.

                                                            These additions got me thinking about

                                                                        the flight from Egypt

                                                                        the exodus event.    

                                                            Which makes sense,

                                                If God is about to deliver his people

                                                            why not use terms that would call to mind

                                                                        God’s greatest deliverance of people.

 

In part I may have noticed this

            because I am currently reading Bruce Feiler’s new book

                        America’s Prophet: Moses and the  American Story.

                                    This book points out how we in America

                                                are fascinated and fixated on Moses and the Exodus.

                                                Words about Moses and Egypt have been used by:

                                                            the Pilgrims

                                                            the founding fathers

                                                            Jonathan Edwards and the great “awakeners”

                                                            the Liberty Bell, Statue of Liberty

                                                            Slavery’s Harriet Tubman

                                                            the Lincoln Eulogies

                                                            Presidents

Woodrow Wilson, Franklin Roosevelt,

Lyndon Johnson

                                                Then who could forget the words of

                                                            Martin Luther King Jr.

                                                                        at Mason Temple.

                                                all heavily influenced by the Prophet Moses.

 

Many of the stories that Feiler told in this book were familiar to me,

            but one that was new and stood out for me…

                        was the story of Reverend Jacob Duche,

                                    the Rector of Christ Church in Philadelphia,

                                                back in the days of the Revolution.

            It happened that during

                        the First Continental Congress in September 1774,

            Rev. Duche was invited to come and say a prayer.

                        He came and read the Psalm

assigned for that day in the prayer book…

            which happened to be Psalm 35

                        there he read the words:

                                    “Plead my cause, O Lord,

                                                with them that strive with me:

                                    fight against them

                                                that fight against me.”

                                                and then he said a prayer…

                        Of that morning

                                    John Adams wrote to his wife Abigail:

            “It seemed as if Heaven had ordained that Psalm to be read on that Morning.” “an extemporary Prayer, which filled the Bosom of every Man present.  I must confess I never heard a better Prayer or one so well pronounced… It has had an excellent Effect upon every Body here. pg.56

 

            Apparently delegates fell to their knees and began to cry.

                        This was a watershed moment in American History.

 

But Rev. Deuche’s greatest moment came 2 years later

            when on July 4, 1776

                        after the word was spread

that the Declaration of Independence had been signed.

                                    Reverend Duche came back to Christ Church

                                                and asked his vestry to approve a motion

            “Whereas the honourable Congress have resolved to declare the American Colonies to be free and independent States, in consequence of which it will be proper to omit those petitions in liturgy wherein the King of Great Britian is prayed for as inconsistent with the said declaration.” pg. 56

                        The motion was approved

                                    And Rev. Duche in his own hand

                                                scratched out the six references

which asked God to bless:

            “thy servant George,

                        our most gracious king and governor,”

                                                            and he wrote instead we ask God to bless:

                                                                        “The Congress of the United States.” pg. 57

                        and on the following Sunday July 7th 1776

                                    a day before the public reading of the Declaration…

                                                the Members of Christ Church

used those altered prayer books in worship.

 

             You think the Episcopal Church has a major fight now…

                        this was far bigger.

                                    The king is by decree, the head of the Anglican Church.

                                                The action by Rev. Duche

and the vestry of Christ Church,

and its members

was a mixture of heresy and treason.

 

Rev. Duche could have been hanged

            Feiler wrote:

“Duche must have felt like Moses going before pharaoh.

How could you do anything but quake?”

            And quake Duche did the next year

                        In September 1777

                                    the British recaptured Philadelphia

                                                and Jacob Duche was arrested.

                        The very next month he wrote an eight page letter

to his friend, George Washington,

            who had worshipped at Christ Church

                                    begging him to call off the war,

                                                and save the lives of his soldiers.

                                    Washington released the letter to Congress

                                                and the once courageous patriot, Duche

                                                            was unmasked for all America to see,

He was forced to go into exile in England.

           

Reading the signs, of the times and seasons,

                        with any degree of certainty

                                    in this very political world can be very dangerous,

                                                is nearly impossible…

When you hear of wars and rumors of wars,

do not be alarmed;

this must take place,

but the end is still to come.

 

            I can understand Rev. Duche’s dilemma

                        his joy at the initial promise of independence,

                                    but on watching the tide turn,

                                                and understanding the danger faced

                                                            by soldiers and civilians

                                                                        he waffled…

                                                                                    It could have been

                                                                                                a compassion driven waffle

                                                                                    but he waffled none the less.

                                                                        and he was viewed as a coward.

 

            What are we

who are waiting for God’s rule to come on earth

            to do?

 

            Are we to rally our forces

                        every time there is an earthquake

                                    war or famine?

 

            Should we sell all we have and live communally…

                        Maybe force God’s hand…

                                    Make God come and deliver us?

 

            Or should we never risk taking a stand…

                        Just trust that those in power have been placed there by God?

                                    Two thousand years have come and gone

                                                since Jesus stood on the Temple mount…

                                                            The temple is gone…

                                                            The Dome of the Rock now stands there…

                                                                        the Roman Empire has fallen

                                                                                    along with many others…

                                                            there have been thousands of earthquakes

                                                                        and famines…

 

            And still we wait…

                        Ready to take up the sword

                                    and defend the faith…

                                                to join battle with the forces of darkness…

                                                            even go it alone like David…

                                                                        and face down the giant Goliath

                                                                                    with only a sling and a 5 stones.

 

            And Jesus, born of Mary,

                        calls us

                                    to love our neighbors and enemies,

                                    to become like little children…

                                    to be wise as serpents and harmless as doves…

 

            And we pray and plead

                        for some great task to prove ourselves…

                                    Like the Syrian general Naaman

                                                who was offended by Elisha’s suggestion

                                                            that healing could be found

                                                                        simply by washing

in the dirty Jordan river…

                                                and who almost rejected the cure

                                                            because it was so common

                                                                        so beneath him…

 

            And all the while God is found working

                        in the oddest places…

                                    in this child, Samuel,

                                                whose mother was presumed

by the powerful priest, Eli,

to be tipsy.

 

            May we in our waiting for the world to come

                        not miss the world that is come…

                                    the world that comes to us everyday.

                                                in ways that are hardly earthshaking

                                    It comes to us, begging for the bread of life.

                                                                        May we share what we know

                                                                                    and have. 

And in our small and simple acts

may the world

find healing and redemption.

Amen.