CALVARY BAPTIST CHURCH

 

Rev. Fred Weimert      November 23, 2008

 

"Ezekiel 34: 11-24"

 

 

 

In the final years and days of the kingdom of Judah

          In that time

before the Babylonians were to take Judah into captivity

          Ezekiel wrote a message…

          or spoke a message…

                   a prophecy…

                             to the leaders of Judah and Jerusalem.

          It is found here in the 34th chapter of Ezekiel,

                   and his opening words were…

                             To the Shepherds,

                                      thus says the Lord God,   (34: 2b)

                   And it continues…

                             Ah, you shepherds of Israel

                                      who have been feeding yourselves!

                             Should not shepherds feed the sheep?   (34: 2b)

          The message was similar to some of the words of Jeremiah

                   as he wrote at about the same time… (23:1-4)

                             to the same shepherds as well.

          In both places the only solution

                   viewed with any hope of saving the sheep

                             was for God to act on behalf of the sheep…

                                      in the shepherd’s stead.

The solution portion of the prophecy

          is the reading from Ezekiel for today.

And it is a totally appropriate reading

for this Sunday which the church calls

Christ the King Sunday…

          the last Sunday of the Church year…

The Sunday when we are reminded

          that Jesus is to reign in our hearts…

          and maybe Jesus should also

                   rein in our hearts.

 

Ezekiel 34: 11-24

For thus says the Lord GOD:

I myself will search for my sheep,

and will seek them out.

As shepherds seek out their flocks

when they are among their scattered sheep,

so I will seek out my sheep.

I will rescue them from all the places

to which they have been scattered

on a day of clouds and thick darkness.

I will bring them out from the peoples

and gather them from the countries,

and will bring them into their own land;

and I will feed them on the mountains of Israel,

by the watercourses,

and in all the inhabited parts of the land.

I will feed them with good pasture,

and the mountain heights of Israel shall be their pasture;

there they shall lie down in good grazing land,

and they shall feed on rich pasture

on the mountains of Israel.

I myself will be the shepherd of my sheep,

and I will make them lie down,

says the Lord GOD.

I will seek the lost,

and I will bring back the strayed,

and I will bind up the injured,

and I will strengthen the weak,

but the fat and the strong I will destroy.

I will feed them with justice.

As for you, my flock, thus says the Lord GOD:

I shall judge between sheep and sheep,

between rams and goats:

Is it not enough for you to feed on the good pasture,

but you must tread down with your feet the rest of your pasture?

When you drink of clear water,

must you foul the rest with your feet?

And must my sheep eat what you have trodden with your feet,

and drink what you have fouled with your feet?

Therefore, thus says the Lord GOD to them:

I myself will judge between the fat sheep

and the lean sheep.

Because you pushed with flank and shoulder,

and butted at all the weak animals with your horns

until you scattered them far and wide,

I will save my flock,

and they shall no longer be ravaged;

and I will judge between sheep and sheep.

I will set up over them one shepherd,

my servant David,

and he shall feed them:

he shall feed them

and be their shepherd.

And I, the LORD, will be their God,

and my servant David shall be prince among them;

I, the LORD, have spoken.

 

                                                          Here ends the reading.

 

I would say all well and good…

I think all the sheep would say all well and good…

          Hosannah! 

Save us we pray….

          Let Jesus come and rule…

                   Let him rule our country…

                             our corporations…

                                      our world…

                   Is that what we want to do today…

                             In our nation…

                             In our world…

                                      which is wracked by such a crisis in leadership…

                                                surrounded by corporate and political leaders

                                                          who have fed themselves…

                                                                   Fat cats…

                                                                   fat sheep…

                                                          Come Lord Jesus!

 

It is a tempting cheer…

          Should we give into

and be caught up by its obviously Messianic fervor?

          Or is Barak Obama somehow…

                   this new David?

                   Has God raised him up?

                             Is he to be a shepherd/king

                                      or prophet/judge…

                             And was the new David to come from Harvard?

                                      I thought the messiah

was going to come from the “Bible Belt”

                                                be from a southern school…

                                                          maybe Duke, Emory or SMU.

Maybe we are

just suppose to sit and wait

                   until Jesus comes back…

                             and separates the sheep from the goats…

                                      elections are such a bad way to do

do the dividing.

 

But what do we really do until Jesus comes?

          I saw a letter in the newspaper yesterday

                   complaining about some Roman Catholic Church leaders

                             who had said

                                      “church members who voted for Mr. Obama

                                                have put their quest for salvation in jeopardy.”

                             The writer continued:

                                      “Sanctity of life

is a core principle

of the Roman Catholic Church. 

But we must remember

it applies to both born and unborn.”

                             (Sun, Saturday 11/22/08,  pg. 13, letter Nonso Umunna)

 

All religious people have “litmus” test issues

which candidates must past,

          but we need to ask ourselves…

                   Can one pass all the litmus tests

                             and fail as a shepherd?

Obviously Monarchy,

          and the notion of the divine right of Kings…

                   doesn’t necessarily assure that we will have

the Good Shepherd…

or even the best shepherd…

And Democracy

          doesn’t always choose wisely…

 

I think it’s ironic that Jewish people chose to use this image

          of shepherd

                   to describe their leaders at all…

and even more ironic

          That they chose to use it

                   in speaking of their God…

                             the Lord is my shepherd.

It’s ironic because shepherds weren’t always trusted in Israel

          Indeed the root of the Hebrew word shepherd (resh ayn)

                   is also the root of the word for evil.

          Sure we think of David,

                   as the shepherd king,

                             but he was a son in the family…

                             and he wasn’t always good.

          Most often shepherds were hired workers…

                   remember John 10’s Good Shepherd passage?

                             where it says:

                             “The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

 The hired hand,

who is not the shepherd

and does not own the sheep,

sees the wolf coming

and leaves the sheep

and runs away—“

 

          Most shepherds are hired hands…

                   and that is the problem with human shepherds…

                             indeed all shepherds,

                                      except for Jesus…

                                                who John’s Gospel

                                                          envisions as the creator…

                                                                   therefore the owner of the sheep.

                                      Jesus is the good shepherd,

                                      but human beings are hirelings.

 

So what do we do about our shepherding until Jesus comes?

          Because we definitely need shepherds…

                   If we don’t have them

                             we do have a tendency

as Isaiah recognized…

to: “Turn everyone into their own way.”

As I thought about this subject…

          I found myself looking again

at Dietrich Bonhoeffer book Ethics.

          Ethics is the subject of doing what is right.

          Bonhoeffer wrote that book in the late 1930’s

                   as he watched his native Germany unravel

                             under the leadership of the National Socialists.

                                      The Nazi’s.

          He wrote of how the Reformation

                   had broken the unity of faith…

                             separating Church and word

                             from State and Sword…

                   which in a way had radically

                             removed God from the world…

                                      at least the world of political rule.

          The reformation opened the way

                   for reason and the right of man

                             to seize and hold sway in the West. 

                                      Emancipated reason acquired mastery

over creation

and so led to the triumph of technical science.” p.99

          It paved the way, he wrote,

for the French revolution…

                             and for Technology,

Mass movement

and Nationalism

                   Three serious dangers in Germany in 1930…

                             And probably in America today…

          Bonhoeffer continued to write of thee three dangers…

                                      Technology, Mass movement, and Nationalism

                             as he spoke of the French Revolution

                                      in the quotation in the bulletin:

 

“The new unity which the French Revolution brought to Europe—and what we are experiencing today is the crisis of this unity—is therefore western godlessness. It is totally different from the atheism of certain individual Greek, Indian, Chinese and western thinkers.  It is not the theoretical denial of the existence of a God.  It is itself a religion, a religion of hostility to God.  It is in just this that it is western.  It cannot break loose from its past.  It cannot but be religious in essence.  That is why to the human eye it is so hopelessly godless.  Western godlessness ranges from the religion of Bolshevism to the midst of the Christian churches.  In Germany especially, but also in the Anglo-Saxon countries, it is a markedly Christian godlessness.  In the form of all the possible Christianities, whether they be nationalist, socialist, rationalist or mystical, it turns against the living God of the Bible, against Christ.  Its god is the New Man, no matter whether he bears the trademark of Bolshevism or Christianity.  This differs fundamentally from all paganism, for in paganism gods are adored in the form of men but here it is man who is adored in the form of God, indeed in the form of Jesus Christ.

          Luther’s great discovery of the freedom of the Christian man and the Catholic heresy of the essential good in man combined to produce the deification of man.”    pgs. 102-103

 

There is something quite sheepish about humanity…

          Even if Nietzsche thought that an “uberman”

                   an overman…

                   a superman…

                             would arise…

          Even thought Ann Rand believed

in altruistic,

heroic, corporate leaders…

                   At best

our shepherds

will have feet of clay…

                             All our leaders…

whether corporate,

                                      political

or even religious

                             And our solutions

                                      no matter how magnificent

                                                will be marred by human sin,

                                                          which doesn’t mean we should scatter,

                                                                   and set off on our own.

 

No, instead we should pull together.

          into stronger communities…

                   places where there are regulations and laws…

as well as checks and balances…

 

Places where we do wait for Jesus,

          for the truly ‘Good Shepherd,”

          but in waiting we remember his way…

                   his love for the creator and creation…

                             and we in the community of faith

                                      are to reflect on that example…

                                      on how we believe God created us to be.

                                                And live in repentant faithfulness,

                                                constantly striving to love our neighbors.

 

                                                So may we live.  Amen.